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つくばリポジトリ (Tulips-R) >
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Review of scientific instruments >
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/2241/100065
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| Title: | Observation of low-temperature object by phase-contrast x-ray imaging: Nondestructive imaging of air clathrate hydrates at 233 K |
| Authors: | Takeya, Satoshi Honda, Kazumasa Yoneyama, Akio Hirai, Yasuharu Okuyama, Junichi Hondoh, Takeo Hyodo, Kazuyuki Takeda, Tohoru 武田, 徹 |
| Issue Date: | May-2006 |
| Publisher: | American Institute of Physics |
| Journal Title: | Review of scientific instruments |
| Volume: | 77 |
| Issue: | 5 |
| Start Page: | 053705 |
| DOI: | 10.1063/1.2200751 |
| Abstract: | A cryochamber and a liquid cell that are designed for nondestructive three dimensional observations and arranged in a two-crystal x-ray interferometer expand the use of phase-contrast x-ray imaging that could only be performed at room temperature in previous studies to a new temperature range of 190 K to room temperature. The methyl acetate in the liquid cell prevents undesirable sample outline contrasts and enables internal observations. Both a nondestructive observation and a highly accurate absolute density of the materials under low-temperature conditions can be obtained with a single measurement using this new technique. A three dimensional x-ray computed tomography (x-ray CT) of the air clathrate hydrate in the hexagonal ice drilled from Dome Fuji in Antarctica is shown, and the density of the air hydrate is estimated to be 0.937(3) g/cm3 at 233 K. |
| URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/2241/100065 |
| Rights: | ©2006 American Institute of Physics |
| Text Version: | publisher |
| Appears in Collections: | Review of scientific instruments 武田 徹 (Takeda Tohoru)
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